% Loading operation in an open-pit mine loading area. % Semi-enclosed drivable region with a single entrance, an excavator working % against the bench face, and a truck at the designated loading pose. \documentclass[border=1pt]{standalone} \input{figstyle} \begin{document} \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.094] % ---------- terrain / non-drivable surroundings ------------------------- \begin{scope} \clip (-3,-1) rectangle (79,44); \fill[fillc] (-3,-1) rectangle (79,44); \draw[pattern=north east lines, pattern color=sitec!55, draw=none] (-3,-1) rectangle (79,44); \end{scope} % ---------- drivable loading area (Omega_free) -------------------------- \def\sitepath{ (0,10) -- (16,6.5) -- (33,5) -- (50,6.5) -- (63,11) -- (70,19) -- (66,30) -- (52,36) -- (36,35) -- (21,30) -- (8,24) -- (0,20) } \fill[white] \sitepath -- cycle; \draw[siteline] \sitepath; % ---------- entrance ---------------------------------------------------- \draw[white, line width=1.4pt] (0.2,10.4) -- (0.2,19.6); \draw[->, line width=0.7pt, sitec] (-9,15) -- (-1.2,15); \node[ann, sitec, align=center] at (-9,20.5) {single\\entrance}; % ---------- bench face / ore pile -------------------------------------- % jagged toe line along the upper-right boundary \draw[siteline, sitec] (70,19) -- (72.5,22) -- (69.5,25) -- (72,28) -- (68,31) -- (70,34) -- (65,35.5) -- (66,38.5) -- (60,38) -- (55,40); \node[ann, sitec, align=center] at (60,25.5) {bench face\\/ ore pile}; \node[ann, sitec] at (12,38) {$\Omega_\text{obs}$}; \node[ann] at (20,15) {$\Omega_\text{free}$}; % ---------- excavator --------------------------------------------------- \begin{scope}[shift={(57,31)}, rotate=-155] \draw[veh, fill=sitec!35] (-3.2,-2.0) rectangle (3.2,2.0); % tracks \draw[veh, fill=sitec!70] (-1.8,-1.5) rectangle (1.4,1.5); % house \draw[line width=0.9pt, sitec] (1.2,0.6) -- (5.6,2.6); % boom \draw[line width=0.9pt, sitec] (5.6,2.6) -- (7.4,-0.6); % stick \draw[veh, fill=sitec!45] (7.4,-0.6) -- (8.9,-1.9) -- (7.4,-2.9) -- (6.4,-1.5) -- cycle; % bucket \end{scope} \node[ann, sitec] at (57,36.5) {excavator}; % ---------- truck at the loading pose ---------------------------------- % rear-axle centre at (44,24), heading 205 deg, L_v = 12 m, B_v = 3 m, % rear overhang 1.5 m (body spans a in [-1.5, 10.5] in body frame) \begin{scope}[shift={(44,24)}, rotate=205] \draw[veh, parkc, fill=parkc!12] (-1.5,-1.5) rectangle (10.5,1.5); \draw[veh, parkc, fill=parkc!30] (6.6,-1.5) rectangle (10.5,1.5); % cab \foreach \sx in {0,6.5}{ \foreach \sy in {-1.5,1.5}{ \draw[line width=0.4pt, parkc, fill=parkc!60] (\sx-0.9,\sy-0.28) rectangle (\sx+0.9,\sy+0.28); } } \fill[parkc] (0,0) circle (0.42); \end{scope} \node[ann, parkc, align=center] at (34,20) {loading pose\\$\boldsymbol{\eta}_\text{load}$}; \draw[->, line width=0.5pt, parkc] (37.5,22.6) -- (42,23.4); % ---------- shared channel --------------------------------------------- \draw[<->, line width=0.5pt, sitec] (6,14.2) -- (16.5,11.3); \node[annt, sitec, align=center] at (12.5,7.6) {shared\\channel}; \end{tikzpicture} \end{document}